maoquanzhenzhijishiyongyibianzhimaoquanzuzhizhenzhiwudezhenzhiji。zaiyongdishabianzhidizuzhidetongshi，weirumaoquansha。maoquanshayudishayiqicanjiabianzhi。zhenzhijidechenjiangpianhuogouzhenjiangmaoquanshadexianquanchenjianghulachang
，xingchengmaoquan。maoquanzhiwushiyuzuofuzhuang
、家(jia)庭(ting)用(yong)品(pin)和(he)某(mou)些(xie)工(gong)業(ye)材(cai)料(liao)。毛(mao)圈(quan)針(zhen)織(zhi)機(ji)的(de)種(zhong)類(lei)較(jiao)多(duo)
，有(you)緯(wei)編(bian)機(ji)型(xing)

，也(ye)有(you)經(jing)編(bian)機(ji)型(xing)。比(bi)較(jiao)普(pu)遍(bian)應(ying)用(yong)的(de)是(shi)單(dan)針(zhen)床(chuang)多(duo)三(san)角(jiao)機(ji)機(ji)型(xing)。它(ta)通(tong)過(guo)的(de)導(dao)紗(sha)器(qi)，將(jiang)地(di)紗(sha)和(he)毛(mao)圈(quan)紗(sha)分(fen)別(bie)墊(dian)放(fang)在(zai)沉(chen)降(jiang)片(pian)的(de)片(pian)顎(e)和(he)片(pian)鼻(bi)上(shang)，並(bing)同(tong)時(shi)處(chu)於(yu)舌(she)針(zhen)的(de)針(zhen)口(kou)內(nei),如上頁圖所示。編織後，片顎上地紗形成緯編平針組織的地組織,片鼻上毛圈紗在與地紗一起成圈的同時,zaizhiwufanmianxingchenglachangdechenjianghu。xuanyongpianeyupianbibutonggaoduchadechenjiangpian
，kebianzhichubutongmaoquanchangdudezhenzhiwu。zaizhezhongmaoquanzhenzhijishang，haikeanzhuangtihuazhuangzhi,控製沉降片進出，使毛圈紗有時在沉降片片顎上成圈,有時在片鼻上成圈,可(ke)編(bian)織(zhi)花(hua)色(se)毛(mao)圈(quan)針(zhen)織(zhi)物(wu)。毛(mao)圈(quan)針(zhen)織(zhi)機(ji)也(ye)有(you)雙(shuang)針(zhen)床(chuang)圓(yuan)緯(wei)機(ji)機(ji)型(xing)
，一(yi)隻(zhi)針(zhen)床(chuang)上(shang)的(de)舌(she)針(zhen)同(tong)時(shi)鉤(gou)住(zhu)地(di)紗(sha)和(he)毛(mao)圈(quan)紗(sha)編(bian)織(zhi)成(cheng)圈(quan)，另(ling)一(yi)針(zhen)床(chuang)上(shang)的(de)無(wu)舌(she)鉤(gou)針(zhen)僅(jin)鉤(gou)住(zhu)毛(mao)圈(quan)紗(sha)，拉(la)長(chang)毛(mao)圈(quan)紗(sha)線(xian)圈(quan)的(de)沉(chen)降(jiang)弧(hu)，形(xing)成(cheng)毛(mao)圈(quan)針(zhen)織(zhi)物(wu)，如(ru)上(shang)頁(ye)圖(tu)b所示。用改變無舌鉤針與舌針的相對位置，便可編織不同長度的毛圈。
　　jingbianjixingdemaoquanzhenzhijiyoudanzhenchuang
，yeyoushuangzhenchuang，zhuyaocaiyongchengquanjijianhedianshaguilv，lachangmaoquanshaxianquandeyanzhanxian
，yidadaobianzhimaoquanzhenzhiwudemude。
　　除毛圈針織機外，還有很多針織機具有編織機毛圈組織針織物的功能，如吊機、台車
、某些襪機和經編機。通常毛圈針織機編織單麵毛圈針織物；若采用成圈機件，並在喂入一根地紗的同時喂入兩根毛圈紗，在織物兩麵拉長毛圈，則可編織雙麵毛圈針織物。